Ka mid ah dheellitirka nafaqeynta ee caanka ah ee loo isticmaalo in lagu wanaajiyo jimicsiga jimicsiga ee ciyaartoyda, lycopene, carotenoid laga helo yaanyada, ayaa si weyn loo isticmaalaa, iyada oo cilmi-baaris caafimaad ay caddaynayso in lycopene-ka saafiga ah ay yihiin antioxidant awood leh oo yareyn kara jimicsiga-ku-jirta lipid peroxidation (hab kaas Xagjirrada xorta ah waxay waxyeeleeyaan unugyada iyagoo "xatooyo" elektaroonnada xuubka unugyada).
Daraasad tijaabo ah oo cusub, oo lagu daabacay joornaalka bulshada caalamiga ah ee nafaqada isboortiga, cilmi-baarayaashu waxay ujeedadoodu tahay inay baaraan faa'iidooyinka antioxidant-ka ee lycopene, laakiin gaar ahaan, sida ay isugu ururiyeen budada yaanyo, kabitaan yaanyo ah oo u dhow dhammaan asalka cuntada oo ay ku jiraan. ma aha oo kaliya lycopene laakiin profile ballaaran ee nafaqeeyayaalka yar yar iyo qaybaha kala duwan ee bioactive.
Daraasadda la kala soocay, laba-indho-indho-indho la'aanta, 11 ciyaartoy oo lab ah oo si fiican u tababaran ayaa maray seddex tijaabo oo jimicsi ah ka dib usbuuc ka dib oo lagu daray budada yaanyo, ka dibna lycopene dheeri ah, ka dibna placebo.Saddex shaybaar oo dhiig ah (saldhig, dhuujin ka dib, iyo jimicsiga ka dib) ayaa loo qaaday mid kasta oo ka mid ah kaabisyada la isticmaalay, si loo qiimeeyo wadarta awoodda antioxidant iyo doorsoomayaasha lipid peroxidation, sida malondialdehyde (MDA) iyo 8-isoprostane.
Ciyaartoyda, budada yaanyada waxay xoojisay wadarta awooda antioxidant 12%.Waxa xiiso leh, daaweynta budada yaanyada waxay sidoo kale keentay hoos u dhac aad u weyn oo ah 8-isoprostane marka la barbardhigo labadaba lycopene supplement iyo placebo.Budada yaanyada ayaa sidoo kale si weyn hoos ugu dhigtay jimicsiga MDA marka la barbar dhigo placebo, si kastaba ha ahaatee, farqigaas oo kale laguma sheegin daawaynta lycopene iyo placebo.
Iyada oo ku saleysan natiijooyinka daraasadda, qorayaashu waxay soo gabagabeeyeen in faa'iidooyinka aadka u weyn ee budada yaanyo ay ku leedahay awoodda antioxidant iyo jimicsiga jimicsiga ee peroxidation laga yaabo in lagu keeno isdhexgalka isdhexgalka ee u dhexeeya lycopene iyo nafaqooyinka kale ee bioactive, halkii laga heli lahaa lycopene ee go'doonsan. qaab.
"Waxaan ogaanay in 1-usbuuc dheeri ah oo budada yaanyo ah ay si togan u kordhisay awoodda guud ee antioxidant waxayna ahayd mid aad u xoog badan marka la barbardhigo lycopene supplements," qorayaasha daraasadda ayaa yiri."Isbeddelladan 8-isoprostane iyo MDA waxay taageerayaan fikradda ah in muddo gaaban, budada yaanyo, oo aan ahayn lycopene synthetic, waxay awood u leedahay inay yareyso lipid peroxidation ee jimicsiga.MDA waa biomarker of oksaydheynta wadarta barkadaha dufanka leh laakiin 8-isoprostane waxay ka tirsan tahay fasalka F2-isoprostane waana biomarker la isku halayn karo oo falcelinta xagjirka ah ee si gaar ah uga tarjumaysa oksaydhka arachidonic acid.
Marka la soo koobo muddada daraasadda, qorayaashu waxay qiyaaseen, si kastaba ha ahaatee, in nidaamka dheeraadka ah ee dheeraadka ah ee lycopene uu keeni karo faa'iidooyin adag oo antioxidant ah oo loogu talagalay nafaqada go'doonsan, iyadoo la raacayo daraasado kale oo la sameeyay muddo dhowr toddobaad ah. .Si kastaba ha ahaatee, yaanyada oo dhan ayaa ka kooban kiimikooyin kiimiko ah oo kor u qaadi kara natiijooyinka faa'iidada leh ee isdhexgalka marka la barbardhigo hal unug, qorayaashu waxay yiraahdeen.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-12-2021